5/22/2023 0 Comments John hope franklin reconstruction![]() As civil conflicts-among brothers, compatriots, coreligionists, and the like-they present a special problem not only in the prosecution of the conflict itself but in the peculiar problems related to reconciliation once the conflict has been resolved. Situations such as these have occurred throughout history they are merely the most extreme and most tragic of numerous kinds of conflicts that beset mankind. The warring participants, meanwhile, have done irreparable damage to their common heritage and to their shared government and territory through excessive claims and counterclaims designed to make their opponents' position appear both untenable and ludicrous. The resulting human casualties as well as the physical destruction serve to exacerbate the situation to such a degree that reconciliation becomes virtually impossible. During the conflict itself the stresses and strains brought on by confrontations ranging from name-calling to pitched battles move people to the brink of mutual destruction. Perhaps no human experience is more searing or more likely to have a long-range adverse effect on the participants than violent conflict among peoples of the same national, racial, or ethnic group. 1-14 Mirror for Americans: A Century of Reconstruction History Published in the American Historical Review 85, no. ![]() ![]() ![]() This presidential address was delivered at the 94th annual meeting of the American Historical Association in New York, December 28, 1979. ![]()
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